Research article

The entire solution pairs of a class of Fermat-type difference equation systems on $ \mathbb{C}^2 $

  • Published: 28 November 2025
  • MSC : 32A08, 32A15, 32A22

  • For two-variable polynomials, we have identified periodicity characteristics that differ from those of the single-variable polynomials. In this paper, based on the research of [1], we have further investigated the finite-order entire solution pairs for the generalized quadratic trinomial Fermat-type functional equation systems on $ \mathbb{C}^2 $ and have derived results that are distinct from those in the single complex variable case.

    Citation: Zhuo Wang, Qingcai Zhang. The entire solution pairs of a class of Fermat-type difference equation systems on $ \mathbb{C}^2 $[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(11): 27921-27933. doi: 10.3934/math.20251226

    Related Papers:

  • For two-variable polynomials, we have identified periodicity characteristics that differ from those of the single-variable polynomials. In this paper, based on the research of [1], we have further investigated the finite-order entire solution pairs for the generalized quadratic trinomial Fermat-type functional equation systems on $ \mathbb{C}^2 $ and have derived results that are distinct from those in the single complex variable case.



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    [2] F. Gross, On the functional equation $f^n+g^n = h^n$, Amer. Math. Monthly, 73 (1966), 1093–1096. https://doi.org/10.2307/2314644 doi: 10.2307/2314644
    [3] F. Gross, On the equation $f^n+g^n = 1$, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 72 (1966), 86–88. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1966-11429-5 doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1966-11429-5
    [4] F. Gross, On the equation $f^n+g^n = 1$. Ⅱ, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 74 (1968), 647–648. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1968-11975-5 doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1968-11975-5
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    [6] P. Montel, Leçons sur les familles normales de fonctions analytiques et leurs applications, Paris: Gauthier-Viuars, 1927.
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    [8] H. Y. Xu, Y. Y. Jiang, Results on entire and meromorphic solutions for several systems of quadratic trinomial functional equations with two complex variables, Rev. Real Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A Mat., 116 (2022), 8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-021-01154-9 doi: 10.1007/s13398-021-01154-9
    [9] W. Chen, Q. Han, On entire solutions to eikonal-type equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 506 (2022), 124704. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.124704 doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.124704
    [10] L. Xu, T. B. Cao, Solutions of complex Fermat-type partial difference and differential-difference equations, Mediterr. J. Math., 15 (2018), 227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-018-1274-x doi: 10.1007/s00009-018-1274-x
    [11] Y. H. Xu, X. L. Liu, H. Y. Xu, N. Li, The study of solutions of several systems of the product type nonlinear partial differential difference equations, ScienceAsia, 50 (2024), 2024032. https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.032 doi: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.032
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  • © 2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
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