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Gronwall inequality for the discrete generalized proportional fractional derivative

  • Published: 26 June 2026
  • We established a new Gronwall inequality for the discrete generalized proportional fractional derivative. The result extended known discrete fractional inequalities and provided explicit bounds, uniqueness criteria, and Ulam–Hyers stability for nonlinear delayed fractional systems. An example was provided to illustrate the theory.

    Citation: Martin Bohner, Rajrani Gupta. Gronwall inequality for the discrete generalized proportional fractional derivative[J]. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34(8): 5380-5394. doi: 10.3934/era.2026240

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  • We established a new Gronwall inequality for the discrete generalized proportional fractional derivative. The result extended known discrete fractional inequalities and provided explicit bounds, uniqueness criteria, and Ulam–Hyers stability for nonlinear delayed fractional systems. An example was provided to illustrate the theory.



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