We studied finite-time stabilization in probability for stochastic reaction-diffusion Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with mixed delays and multiplicative noise under Neumann boundary conditions. By developing a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and using stochastic theory with the Neumann-Poincaré inequality, we obtained several verifiable stabilization criteria. A componentwise controller with a nonlinear finite-time term was further designed to induce a constant drift effect in the Lyapunov evolution, leading to an explicit stochastic settling time bound that quantifies the roles of diffusion, delays, couplings, noise, and control gains. Simulations confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Citation: Yue Yu. Finite-time stabilization in probability for stochastic reaction–diffusion Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with mixed delays[J]. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34(7): 4535-4559. doi: 10.3934/era.2026200
We studied finite-time stabilization in probability for stochastic reaction-diffusion Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with mixed delays and multiplicative noise under Neumann boundary conditions. By developing a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and using stochastic theory with the Neumann-Poincaré inequality, we obtained several verifiable stabilization criteria. A componentwise controller with a nonlinear finite-time term was further designed to induce a constant drift effect in the Lyapunov evolution, leading to an explicit stochastic settling time bound that quantifies the roles of diffusion, delays, couplings, noise, and control gains. Simulations confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method.
| [1] |
H. Xu, Q. Zhu, Finite-time stability of stochastic systems with proportional delay involving hybrid impulses, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 143 (2025), 108600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2025.108600 doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2025.108600
|
| [2] |
Y. Bai, L. Wang, W. Xu, Z. Zhang, D. Li, Stochastic dynamics analysis of nonlinear systems with time delay based on path integration method, J. Sound Vib., 615 (2025), 119169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2025.119169 doi: 10.1016/j.jsv.2025.119169
|
| [3] |
Y. Huang, A. Wu, J. E. Zhang, Exponential stability of stochastic time-delay neural networks with random delayed impulses, Neural Process. Lett., 56 (2024), 38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11521-3 doi: 10.1007/s11063-024-11521-3
|
| [4] |
Z. Zhang, X. Zhang, T. Yu, Global exponential stability of neutral-type Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with multiple time-varying neutral and discrete delays, Neurocomputing, 490 (2022), 124–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2022.03.068 doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2022.03.068
|
| [5] |
Z. Zhang, T. Yu, X. Zhang, Algebra criteria for global exponential stability of multiple time-varying delay Cohen–Grossberg neural networks, Appl. Math. Comput., 435 (2022), 127461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127461 doi: 10.1016/j.amc.2022.127461
|
| [6] |
D. Maity, M. H. Mamduhi, S. Hirche, K. H. Johansson, Optimal LQG control of networked systems under traffic-correlated delay and dropout, IEEE Control Syst. Lett., 6 (2022), 1280–1285. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2021.3091492 doi: 10.1109/LCSYS.2021.3091492
|
| [7] |
F. Huang, S. Gao, Stochastic integral input-to-state stability for stochastic delayed networked control systems and its applications, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 138 (2024), 108177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108177 doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108177
|
| [8] |
Z. Zhu, S. Liao, F. Jia, Nonovershooting prescribed finite-time control for nonlinear pure-feedback systems, Complex Syst. Stab. Control., 1 (2025), 4. https://doi.org/10.53941/cssc.2025.100004 doi: 10.53941/cssc.2025.100004
|
| [9] |
C. He, A. Martinez, B. Niu, D. K. Jain, Y. Jiang, D. Zubov, et al., Predefined-time fault-tolerant consensus tracking control for multiple flexible robotic manipulator systems with prescribed performance, Complex Syst. Stab. Control, 1 (2025), 7. https://doi.org/10.53941/cssc.2025.100007 doi: 10.53941/cssc.2025.100007
|
| [10] |
J. J. Hopfield, Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 79 (1982), 2554–2558. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554 doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554
|
| [11] |
B. Kosko, Bidirectional associative memories, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern., 18 (1988), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.1109/21.87054 doi: 10.1109/21.87054
|
| [12] |
M. A. Cohen, S. Grossberg, Absolute stability of global pattern formation and parallel memory storage by competitive neural networks, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern., SMC-13 (1983), 815–826. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.1983.6313075 doi: 10.1109/TSMC.1983.6313075
|
| [13] |
Q. Zhu, Event-triggered sampling problem for exponential stability of stochastic nonlinear delay systems driven by Lévy processes, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 70 (2025), 1176–1183. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2024.3448128 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2024.3448128
|
| [14] |
H. Yuan, Q. Zhu, Stabilities of delay stochastic McKean-Vlasov equations in the G-framework, Sci. China Inf. Sci., 68 (2025), 112203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-024-4075-2 doi: 10.1007/s11432-024-4075-2
|
| [15] |
H. Xu, Q. Zhu, Stability of discrete-time impulsive stochastic systems with hybrid non-deterministic delays, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2026 (2026), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2026.3666702 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2026.3666702
|
| [16] |
M. S. Ali, S. Saravanan, L. Palanisamy, Stochastic finite-time stability of reaction-diffusion Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays, Chin. J. Phys., 57 (2019), 314–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjph.2018.09.039 doi: 10.1016/j.cjph.2018.09.039
|
| [17] |
Z. Li, M. Zhao, A. Abdurahman, Fixed-time synchronization of memristor-based stochastic BAM neural networks with time-varying delays, Complex Syst. Stab. Control, 1 (2025), 8. https://doi.org/10.53941/cssc.2025.100008 doi: 10.53941/cssc.2025.100008
|
| [18] |
Q. Zhu, J. Cao, Exponential stability of stochastic neural networks with both Markovian jump parameters and mixed time delays, IEEE Trans. Cybern., 41 (2011), 341–353. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMCB.2010.2053354 doi: 10.1109/TSMCB.2010.2053354
|
| [19] |
C. Zhao, Y. Song, Q. Zhu, K. Shi, Input-to-state stability analysis for stochastic mixed time-delayed neural networks with hybrid impulses, Math. Probl. Eng., 2022 (2022), 6135390. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6135390 doi: 10.1155/2022/6135390
|
| [20] |
X. Han, K. Wu, X. Ding, Finite-time stabilization for stochastic reaction-diffusion systems with Markovian switching via boundary control, Appl. Math. Comput., 385 (2020), 125422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2020.125422 doi: 10.1016/j.amc.2020.125422
|
| [21] |
C. Aouiti, H. Jallouli, Q. Zhu, T. Huang, K. Shi, New results on finite/fixed-time stabilization of stochastic second-order neutral-type neural networks with mixed delays, Neural Process. Lett., 54 (2022), 5415–5437. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-022-10868-9 doi: 10.1007/s11063-022-10868-9
|
| [22] |
F. Kong, Q. Zhu, Fixed-time stabilization of discontinuous neutral neural networks with proportional delays via new fixed-time stability lemmas, IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst., 34 (2023), 775–785. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3101252 doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3101252
|
| [23] |
W. Fang, T. Xie, Q. Zhu, T. Huang, Fixed time stabilization of stochastic neutral-type fuzzy inertial neural network with mixed delays, Fuzzy Sets Syst., 520 (2025), 109566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2025.109566 doi: 10.1016/j.fss.2025.109566
|
| [24] |
R. Chitre, W. M. Haddad, Finite time stability and optimal control for stochastic dynamical systems, Axioms, 14 (2025), 767. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100767 doi: 10.3390/axioms14100767
|
| [25] |
H. Peng, Q. Zhu, Finite-time stability and stabilization of highly nonlinear stochastic systems via the noise control, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2026 (2026), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2026.3660601 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2026.3660601
|
| [26] |
Y. Li, F. Deng, Finite time stability analysis of the coupled stochastic reaction–diffusion systems on networks, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 131 (2024), 107882. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.107882 doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.107882
|
| [27] |
K. Wu, M. Ren, X. Liu, Exponential input-to-state stability of stochastic delay reaction–diffusion neural networks, Neurocomputing, 412 (2020), 399–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2019.09.118 doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2019.09.118
|
| [28] |
F. Zheng, P. M. Frank, Robust control of uncertain distributed delay systems with application to the stabilization of combustion in rocket motor chambers, Automatica, 38 (2002), 487–497. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-1098(01)00232-1 doi: 10.1016/S0005-1098(01)00232-1
|
| [29] |
H. Yu, S. Zhu, S. Wen, C. Mu, Finite-time stability in probability of stochastic delay systems via generalized Halanay inequality, Syst. Control Lett., 195 (2025), 105969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysconle.2024.105969 doi: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2024.105969
|
| [30] |
J. Yin, S. Khoo, Z. Man, X. Yu, Finite-time stability and instability of stochastic nonlinear systems, Automatica, 47 (2011), 2671–2677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2011.08.050 doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2011.08.050
|
| [31] |
X. Zong, T. Li, G. Yin, J. Zhang, Delay tolerance for stable stochastic systems and extensions, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 66 (2021), 2604–2619. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2020.3012525 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2020.3012525
|
| [32] |
S. P. Bhat, D. S. Bernstein, Finite-time stability of continuous autonomous systems, SIAM J. Control Optim., 38 (2000), 751–766. https://doi.org/10.1137/S0363012997321358 doi: 10.1137/S0363012997321358
|
| [33] |
A. Polyakov, Nonlinear feedback design for fixed-time stabilization of linear control systems, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 57 (2012), 2106–2110. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2011.2179869 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2011.2179869
|
| [34] |
A. Polyakov, L. Hetel, Relay control design for robust stabilization in a finite-time, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 62 (2017), 1985–1991. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2016.2591725 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2016.2591725
|
| [35] |
G. Zuo, Y. Wang, Adaptive prescribed finite time control for strict-feedback systems, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 68 (2023), 5729–5736. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2022.3225465 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2022.3225465
|
| [36] |
B. Liu, H. J. Marquez, Razumikhin-type stability theorems for discrete delay systems, Automatica, 43 (2007), 1219–1225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2006.12.032 doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2006.12.032
|
| [37] | X. Mao, Stochastic Differential Equations and Applications, Elsevier, 2007. |