Research article Special Issues

Global multiplicity of solutions for a singular $ p $-Laplacian quasilinear Schrödinger equation

  • Published: 12 February 2026
  • We consider a class of $ p $-Laplace quasilinear Schrödinger Equations

    $ \left \{ \begin{array}{c} -\Delta_p u-\frac{p}{2^{p-1}}u\Delta_p (u^2) = \lambda u^{-\gamma}+u^q\; \mbox{in}\; \Omega, \\ u > 0 \; \; \mbox{in} \; \; \Omega, \; \; \; u = 0 \; \; \mbox{on} \; \; \partial \Omega , \end{array}\right. $

    where $ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N $ is a bounded domain with regular boundary, $ 1 < p < \infty $, $ 0 < \gamma < 1 $, $ 2p - 1 < q\leq2\cdot p^*-1 $ for $ p\leq N $, $ 2p-1 < q < \infty $ for $ p > N $, where $ p^* = \frac{Np}{N-p} $ if $ 1 < p < N $, $ p^*\in(p, \infty) $ is arbitrarily large if $ p = N $, and $ p^* = \infty $ if $ p > N $. We establish global existence and multiplicity of positive solutions via a new strong comparison principle and a regularity result for weak solutions.

    Citation: Siyu Chen, Yu Zheng, Jiazheng Zhou. Global multiplicity of solutions for a singular $ p $-Laplacian quasilinear Schrödinger equation[J]. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34(3): 1448-1476. doi: 10.3934/era.2026066

    Related Papers:

  • We consider a class of $ p $-Laplace quasilinear Schrödinger Equations

    $ \left \{ \begin{array}{c} -\Delta_p u-\frac{p}{2^{p-1}}u\Delta_p (u^2) = \lambda u^{-\gamma}+u^q\; \mbox{in}\; \Omega, \\ u > 0 \; \; \mbox{in} \; \; \Omega, \; \; \; u = 0 \; \; \mbox{on} \; \; \partial \Omega , \end{array}\right. $

    where $ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N $ is a bounded domain with regular boundary, $ 1 < p < \infty $, $ 0 < \gamma < 1 $, $ 2p - 1 < q\leq2\cdot p^*-1 $ for $ p\leq N $, $ 2p-1 < q < \infty $ for $ p > N $, where $ p^* = \frac{Np}{N-p} $ if $ 1 < p < N $, $ p^*\in(p, \infty) $ is arbitrarily large if $ p = N $, and $ p^* = \infty $ if $ p > N $. We establish global existence and multiplicity of positive solutions via a new strong comparison principle and a regularity result for weak solutions.



    加载中


    [1] C. Alves, Y. Wang, Y. Shen, Soliton solutions for a class of quasilinear Schrödinger equations with a parameter, J. Differ. Equations, 259 (2015), 318–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2015.02.030 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2015.02.030
    [2] J. Liu, Y. Wang, Z. Q. Wang, Soliton solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations, II, J. Differ. Equations, 187 (2003), 473–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0396(02)00064-5 doi: 10.1016/S0022-0396(02)00064-5
    [3] D. Arcoya, L. Boccardo, Multiplicity of solutions for a Dirichlet problem with a singular and a supercritical nonlinearities, Differ. Integr. Equations, 26 (2013), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.57262/die/1355867509 doi: 10.57262/die/1355867509
    [4] M. Coclite, G. Palmieri, On a singular nonlinear Dirichlet problem, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, 14 (1989), 1315–1327. https://doi.org/10.1080/03605308908820656 doi: 10.1080/03605308908820656
    [5] H. Yang, Multiplicity and asymptotic behavior of positive solutions for a singular semilinear elliptic problem, J. Differ. Equations, 189 (2003), 487–512. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0396(02)00098-0 doi: 10.1016/S0022-0396(02)00098-0
    [6] Y. Sun, S. Wu, Y. Long, Combined effects of singular and superlinear nonlinearities in some singular boundary value problems, J. Differ. Equations, 176 (2001), 511–531. https://doi.org/10.1006/jdeq.2000.3973 doi: 10.1006/jdeq.2000.3973
    [7] Y. Sun, S. Wu, An exact estimate result for a class of singular equations with critical exponents, J. Funct. Anal., 260 (2011), 1257–1284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2010.11.018 doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2010.11.018
    [8] B. Bougherara, J. Giacomoni, S. Prashanth, Analytic global bifurcation and infinite turning points for very singular problems, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equations, 52 (2015), 829–856. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-014-0735-8 doi: 10.1007/s00526-014-0735-8
    [9] J. Giacomoni, I. Schindler, P. Takáč, Sobolev versus Hölder local minimizers and existence of multiple solutions for a singular quasilinear equation, Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci., 6 (2009), 117–158. https://doi.org/10.2422/2036-2145.2007.1.07 doi: 10.2422/2036-2145.2007.1.07
    [10] M. Ghergu, V. Rădulescu, Sublinear singular elliptic problems with two parameters, J. Differ. Equations, 195 (2003), 520–536. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0396(03)00105-0 doi: 10.1016/S0022-0396(03)00105-0
    [11] N. Papageorgiou, V. Rădulescu, D. Repovš, Nonlinear nonhomogeneous singular problems, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equations, 59 (2020), 9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-019-1667-0 doi: 10.1007/s00526-019-1667-0
    [12] A. Moameni, D. Offin, Positive solutions for singular quasilinear Schrödinger equations with one parameter, II, J. Partial Differ. Equations, 23 (2010), 222–234. https://doi.org/10.4208/jpde.v23.n3.2 doi: 10.4208/jpde.v23.n3.2
    [13] G. Santos, G. Figueiredo, U. Severo, Multiple solutions for a class of singular quasilinear problems, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 480 (2019), 123405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2019.123405 doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2019.123405
    [14] J. M. Bezerra, O. Miyagaki, S. Soares, Soliton solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations with critical growth, J. Differ. Equations, 248 (2010), 722–744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2009.11.030 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2009.11.030
    [15] J. M. Bezerra, U. Severo, Quasilinear Schrödinger equations involving concave and convex nonlinearities, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 8 (2009), 621–644. https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2009.8.621 doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2009.8.621
    [16] X. Fang, A. Szulkin, Multiple solutions for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation, J. Differ. Equations, 254 (2013), 2015–2032. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2012.11.017 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2012.11.017
    [17] Y. Guo, Z. Tang, Ground state solutions for the quasilinear Schrödinger equation, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 75 (2012), 3235–3248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2011.12.024 doi: 10.1016/j.na.2011.12.024
    [18] E. Silva, G. Vieira, Quasilinear asymptotically periodic Schrödinger equations with critical growth, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equations, 39 (2010), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-009-0299-1 doi: 10.1007/s00526-009-0299-1
    [19] X. Wu, Multiple solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations with a parameter, J. Differ. Equations, 256 (2014), 2619–2632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2014.01.026 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2014.01.026
    [20] X. Zeng, Y. Zhang, H. Zhou, Positive solutions for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation involving Hardy potential and critical exponent, Commun. Contemp. Math., 16 (2014), 1450034. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219199714500345 doi: 10.1142/S0219199714500345
    [21] X. Liu, J. Liu, Z. Q. Wang, Quasilinear elliptic equations via perturbation method, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 141 (2013), 253–263. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23558398
    [22] X. Liu, J. Liu, Z. Q. Wang, Quasilinear elliptic equations with critical growth via perturbation method, J. Differ. Equations, 254 (2013), 102–124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2012.09.006 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2012.09.006
    [23] C. Santos, M. Yang, J. Zhou, Global multiplicity of solutions for a modified elliptic problem with singular terms, Nonlinearity, 34 (2021), 7842–7871. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ac2a50 doi: 10.1088/1361-6544/ac2a50
    [24] Y. Jing, H. Liu, Sign-changing solutions for a modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equations, 61 (2022), 144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-022-02266-9 doi: 10.1007/s00526-022-02266-9
    [25] H. Zhang, Z. Liu, C. Tang, J. Zhang, Existence and multiplicity of sign-changing solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations with sub-cubic nonlinearity, J. Differ. Equations, 365 (2023), 199–234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2023.04.024 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2023.04.024
    [26] J. Liu, Y. Wang, Z. Q. Wang, Solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations via the Nehari method, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, 29 (2004), 879–901. https://doi.org/10.1081/PDE-120037335 doi: 10.1081/PDE-120037335
    [27] D. Liu, Soliton solution for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation, Electron. J. Differ. Equations, 2013 (2013), 1–13. Available from: https://ejde.math.txstate.edu.
    [28] R. Sun, Soliton solutions for a class of generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equations, AIMS Math., 6 (2021), 9660–9674. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2021563 doi: 10.3934/math.2021563
    [29] D. Liu, P. Zhao, Soliton solutions for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation via Morse theory, Proc. Math. Sci., 125 (2015), 307–321. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12044-015-0240-9 doi: 10.1007/s12044-015-0240-9
    [30] J. Liu, D. Liu, P. Zhao, Soliton solutions for a singular Schrödinger equation with any growth exponents, Acta Appl. Math., 148 (2017), 179–199. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-016-0084-z doi: 10.1007/s10440-016-0084-z
    [31] M. Colin, L. Jeanjean, Solutions for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation: a dual approach, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 56 (2004), 213–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2003.09.008 doi: 10.1016/j.na.2003.09.008
    [32] Y. Wang, W. Zou, Bound states to critical quasilinear Schrödinger equations, Nonlinear Differ. Equations Appl., 19 (2012), 19–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00030-011-0116-3 doi: 10.1007/s00030-011-0116-3
    [33] J. Vázquez, A strong maximum principle for some quasilinear elliptic equations, Appl. Math. Optim., 12 (1984), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01449041 doi: 10.1007/BF01449041
    [34] M. Cuesta, P. Takáč, A strong comparison principle for positive solutions of degenerate elliptic equations, Differ. Integr. Equations, 13 (2000), 721–746. https://doi.org/10.57262/die/1356061247 doi: 10.57262/die/1356061247
    [35] J. Heranández, F. Mancebo, J. M. Vega, On the linearization of some singular, nonlinear elliptic problems and applications, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincare Anal. Non Linéair, 19 (2002), 777–813. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0294-1449(02)00102-6 doi: 10.1016/S0294-1449(02)00102-6
    [36] L. Boccardo, F. Murat, Almost everywhere convergence of the gradients of solutions to elliptic and parabolic equations, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 19 (1992), 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1016/0362-546X(92)90023-8 doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(92)90023-8
    [37] H. Brezis, E. Lieb, A relation between pointwise convergence of functions and convergence of functionals, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 88 (1983), 486–490. https://doi.org/10.2307/2044999 doi: 10.2307/2044999
    [38] J. Azorero, I. Alonso, J. J. Manfredi, Sobolev versus Hölder local minimizers and global multiplicity for some quasilinear elliptic equations, Commun. Contemp. Math., 2 (2000), 385–404. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219199700000190 doi: 10.1142/S0219199700000190
    [39] J. Azorero, I. Alonso, Some results about the existence of a second positive solution in a quasilinear critical problem, Indiana Univ. Math. J., 43 (1994), 941–957. https://doi.org/10.1512/iumj.1994.43.43041 doi: 10.1512/iumj.1994.43.43041
    [40] N. Ghoussoub, D. Preiss, A general mountain pass principle for locating and classifying critical points, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincare C, 6 (1989), 321–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0294-1449(16)30313-4 doi: 10.1016/S0294-1449(16)30313-4
    [41] M. Badiale, G. Tarantello, Existence and multiplicity results for elliptic problems with critical growth and discontinuous nonlinearities, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 29 (1997), 639–677. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0362-546X(96)00071-5 doi: 10.1016/S0362-546X(96)00071-5
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(314) PDF downloads(22) Cited by(0)

Article outline

Other Articles By Authors

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog