Bacterial lysates could alleviate the clinical symptoms of allergic rhinitis (AR) and decrease the recurrent rate of AR through regulation of regulatory T cell (Treg) cells. However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms of bacterial lysates to Treg are still unclear.
We aimed to investigate the importance of microRNA-155 (miR-155) to Treg cells function in OM-85 Broncho-Vaxom (OM-85 BV) treated experimental mouse models of AR.
AR mouse models were established and treated by intranasal administration of OM-85 BV to investigate the role of bacteria lysate for Treg cell function. The proliferation of Treg cells in peripheral blood was examined. The mRNA levels of IL-10, transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) were examined by real-time PCR. miR-155 mimics and inhibitor were used to verify the role of miR-155 for Treg cells function.
OM-85 BV, miR-155 mimics or their combination reduced total cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils and eosinophils in nasal lavage fluid of AR mouse models and improved allergic symptoms. OM-85 BV promoted the proliferation of Treg and the expression of Foxp3, IL-10 and TGF-β both in vivo and in vitro. The miR-155 enhanced the proliferation and function of Treg.
MiR-155 promotes Treg cells function in OM-85 BV bacteria lysate treated experimental models of AR and alleviate the upper airway allergic inflammation in AR mice.
Citation: Xi Luo, Hehong Li, Rongshan Chen, Yinhui Zeng, Wenlong Liu, Qingxiang Zeng. MicroRNA-155 is a critical regulator of regulatory T cells in OM-85 Broncho-Vaxom treated experimental models of allergic rhinitis[J]. AIMS Allergy and Immunology, 2024, 8(1): 8-17. doi: 10.3934/Allergy.2024002
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[10] | Peter Hinow, Pierre Magal, Shigui Ruan . Preface. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2015, 12(4): i-iv. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2015.12.4i |
Bacterial lysates could alleviate the clinical symptoms of allergic rhinitis (AR) and decrease the recurrent rate of AR through regulation of regulatory T cell (Treg) cells. However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms of bacterial lysates to Treg are still unclear.
We aimed to investigate the importance of microRNA-155 (miR-155) to Treg cells function in OM-85 Broncho-Vaxom (OM-85 BV) treated experimental mouse models of AR.
AR mouse models were established and treated by intranasal administration of OM-85 BV to investigate the role of bacteria lysate for Treg cell function. The proliferation of Treg cells in peripheral blood was examined. The mRNA levels of IL-10, transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) were examined by real-time PCR. miR-155 mimics and inhibitor were used to verify the role of miR-155 for Treg cells function.
OM-85 BV, miR-155 mimics or their combination reduced total cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils and eosinophils in nasal lavage fluid of AR mouse models and improved allergic symptoms. OM-85 BV promoted the proliferation of Treg and the expression of Foxp3, IL-10 and TGF-β both in vivo and in vitro. The miR-155 enhanced the proliferation and function of Treg.
MiR-155 promotes Treg cells function in OM-85 BV bacteria lysate treated experimental models of AR and alleviate the upper airway allergic inflammation in AR mice.
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