Research article

Some Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer type inequalities via Atangana-Baleanu-conformable fractional operator

  • Published: 18 June 2026
  • MSC : 26A51, 26D10, 26D15

  • This paper investigated new Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer type inequalities associated with an Atangana-Baleanu-conformable fractional integral operator. By combining the structural features of Atangana-Baleanu fractional integrals and conformable kernels, we derived a fractional framework that contained both local and nonlocal effects. A fundamental identity was first established, transforming a symmetric combination of endpoint values and fractional integral terms into a weighted integral involving the first derivative. Based on this identity and Jensen-Mercer's inequality, several new bounds were obtained under convexity assumptions on $ |f^{\prime }| $ and $ |f^{\prime}|^{q} $, where $ q > 1 $. The results extended known Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer inequalities and reduced to classical or fractional special cases under suitable parameter choices. The proposed approach provided a flexible tool for fractional integral inequalities and related estimates in convex analysis.

    Citation: Jen Chieh Lo. Some Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer type inequalities via Atangana-Baleanu-conformable fractional operator[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2026, 11(6): 17937-17950. doi: 10.3934/math.2026731

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  • This paper investigated new Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer type inequalities associated with an Atangana-Baleanu-conformable fractional integral operator. By combining the structural features of Atangana-Baleanu fractional integrals and conformable kernels, we derived a fractional framework that contained both local and nonlocal effects. A fundamental identity was first established, transforming a symmetric combination of endpoint values and fractional integral terms into a weighted integral involving the first derivative. Based on this identity and Jensen-Mercer's inequality, several new bounds were obtained under convexity assumptions on $ |f^{\prime }| $ and $ |f^{\prime}|^{q} $, where $ q > 1 $. The results extended known Hermite-Hadamard-Mercer inequalities and reduced to classical or fractional special cases under suitable parameter choices. The proposed approach provided a flexible tool for fractional integral inequalities and related estimates in convex analysis.



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  • © 2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
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