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AIMS Allergy and Immunology

2017, Volume 1, Issue 4: 181-193. doi: 10.3934/Allergy.2017.4.181
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Research article

Association between resistin promoter -420C>G polymorphisms and producing ability with type 2 diabetes mellitus

  • 1.
    Department of Biotechnology and Laboratory Science in Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, ROC
  • 2.
    Hi-Q Clinical Laboratory, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, PRC
  • 3.
    Department of Cardiology, Kuang Tien General Hospital, Taichung, ROC
  • 4.
    School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, ROC
  • 5.
    Department of Internal Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, ROC
  • 6.
    College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, PRC
  • 7.
    Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hungkuang University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC
  • Received: 09 October 2017 Accepted: 24 November 2017 Published: 30 November 2017

  • Elevated resistin levels and the polymorphisms located at gene encoding resistin (RETN) are associated with diabetic pathogenesis. However, the correlation between RETN genotypes and T2DM is controversial due to discrepancies among reports. This study aimed at investigating and clarifying the putative association of RETN and T2DM in Taiwanese population. The resistin levels and RETN -420C>G genotypes in 244 control and 305 T2DM subjects were examined. Meanwhile, the association between genetic polymorphism of RETN -420C>G and resistin levels, as well as between RETN -420C>G and subjects’ clinical characteristics was statistically analyzed. The RETN -420C>G genotypes (p = 0.01) and G allele (p = 0.002) were significantly associated with T2DM. In addition, concanavalin A-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from T2DM subjects had higher resistin-secreting ability (p = 0.044). Nevertheless, no significant association between the subjects’ biochemical data and RETN -420 SNPs was found. Our results indicate that RETN -420C>G SNPs and G allele are significantly associated with T2DM. Investigation of RETN polymorphisms in T2DM patients from various ethnic populations are crucial and will contribute to the understanding of this gene in the diabetic etiology. The present results may contribute to gain knowledge on the complex genetic heterogeneity of type 2 diabetes.

    Citation: Kuo-Ting Ho, Chih-Ping Hsia, Chien-Ning Huang, Yih-Hsin Chang, Yao Lin, Ming-Yuh Shiau. Association between resistin promoter -420C>G polymorphisms and producing ability with type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. AIMS Allergy and Immunology, 2017, 1(4): 181-193. doi: 10.3934/Allergy.2017.4.181

    Related Papers:

  • Elevated resistin levels and the polymorphisms located at gene encoding resistin (RETN) are associated with diabetic pathogenesis. However, the correlation between RETN genotypes and T2DM is controversial due to discrepancies among reports. This study aimed at investigating and clarifying the putative association of RETN and T2DM in Taiwanese population. The resistin levels and RETN -420C>G genotypes in 244 control and 305 T2DM subjects were examined. Meanwhile, the association between genetic polymorphism of RETN -420C>G and resistin levels, as well as between RETN -420C>G and subjects’ clinical characteristics was statistically analyzed. The RETN -420C>G genotypes (p = 0.01) and G allele (p = 0.002) were significantly associated with T2DM. In addition, concanavalin A-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from T2DM subjects had higher resistin-secreting ability (p = 0.044). Nevertheless, no significant association between the subjects’ biochemical data and RETN -420 SNPs was found. Our results indicate that RETN -420C>G SNPs and G allele are significantly associated with T2DM. Investigation of RETN polymorphisms in T2DM patients from various ethnic populations are crucial and will contribute to the understanding of this gene in the diabetic etiology. The present results may contribute to gain knowledge on the complex genetic heterogeneity of type 2 diabetes.


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  • © 2017 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
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