Loading [Contrib]/a11y/accessibility-menu.js

Simulation of Pulsatile Flow of Blood in Stenosed Coronary Artery Bypass with Graft

  • Received: 01 December 2005 Accepted: 29 June 2018 Published: 01 February 2006
  • MSC : 92C10.

  • In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the pulsatile blood flow in a stenosed right coronary artery with a bypass graft. The human blood is assumed to be a non-Newtonian fluid and its viscous behavior is described by the Carreau model. The transient phenomena of blood flow though the stenosed region and the bypass grafts are simulated by solving the three dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations and continuity equation. The influence of the bypass angle on the flow interaction between the jet flow from the native artery and the flow from the bypass graft is investigated. Distributions of velocity, pressure and wall shear stresses are determined under various conditions. The results show that blood pressure in the stenosed artery drops dramatically in the stenosis area and that high wall shear stresses occur around the stenosis site.

    Citation: B. Wiwatanapataphee, D. Poltem, Yong Hong Wu, Y. Lenbury. Simulation of Pulsatile Flow of Blood in Stenosed Coronary Artery Bypass with Graft[J]. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2006, 3(2): 371-383. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2006.3.371

    Related Papers:

    [1] Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee, Yong Hong Wu, Thanongchai Siriapisith, Buraskorn Nuntadilok . Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2012, 9(1): 199-214. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2012.9.199
    [2] Li Cai, Qian Zhong, Juan Xu, Yuan Huang, Hao Gao . A lumped parameter model for evaluating coronary artery blood supply capacity. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2024, 21(4): 5838-5862. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2024258
    [3] Nattawan Chuchalerm, Wannika Sawangtong, Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee, Thanongchai Siriapisith . Study of Non-Newtonian blood flow - heat transfer characteristics in the human coronary system with an external magnetic field. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2022, 19(9): 9550-9570. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2022444
    [4] Honghui Zhang, Jun Xia, Yinlong Yang, Qingqing Yang, Hongfang Song, Jinjie Xie, Yue Ma, Yang Hou, Aike Qiao . Branch flow distribution approach and its application in the calculation of fractional flow reserve in stenotic coronary artery. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2021, 18(5): 5978-5994. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2021299
    [5] Fan He, Minru Li, Xinyu Wang, Lu Hua, Tingting Guo . Numerical investigation of quantitative pulmonary pressure ratio in different degrees of stenosis. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2024, 21(2): 1806-1818. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2024078
    [6] H. Thomas Banks, Shuhua Hu, Zackary R. Kenz, Carola Kruse, Simon Shaw, John Whiteman, Mark P. Brewin, Stephen E. Greenwald, Malcolm J. Birch . Model validation for a noninvasive arterial stenosis detection problem. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2014, 11(3): 427-448. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2014.11.427
    [7] Scott R. Pope, Laura M. Ellwein, Cheryl L. Zapata, Vera Novak, C. T. Kelley, Mette S. Olufsen . Estimation and identification of parameters in a lumped cerebrovascular model. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2009, 6(1): 93-115. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2009.6.93
    [8] Alexandre Cornet . Mathematical modelling of cardiac pulse wave reflections due to arterial irregularities. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2018, 15(5): 1055-1076. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2018047
    [9] Martina Bukač, Sunčica Čanić . Longitudinal displacement in viscoelastic arteries:A novel fluid-structure interaction computational model, and experimental validation. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2013, 10(2): 295-318. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2013.10.295
    [10] Ziyu Jin, Ning Li . Diagnosis of each main coronary artery stenosis based on whale optimization algorithm and stacking model. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2022, 19(5): 4568-4591. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2022211
  • In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the pulsatile blood flow in a stenosed right coronary artery with a bypass graft. The human blood is assumed to be a non-Newtonian fluid and its viscous behavior is described by the Carreau model. The transient phenomena of blood flow though the stenosed region and the bypass grafts are simulated by solving the three dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations and continuity equation. The influence of the bypass angle on the flow interaction between the jet flow from the native artery and the flow from the bypass graft is investigated. Distributions of velocity, pressure and wall shear stresses are determined under various conditions. The results show that blood pressure in the stenosed artery drops dramatically in the stenosis area and that high wall shear stresses occur around the stenosis site.


  • This article has been cited by:

    1. Eddy Kimba Phongi, Jacek Banasiak, 2015, Canard-type solutions in epidemiological models, 1-60133-018-9, 85, 10.3934/proc.2015.0085
    2. Jacek Banasiak, Mirosław Lachowicz, 2014, Chapter 1, 978-3-319-05139-0, 1, 10.1007/978-3-319-05140-6_1
    3. Jacek Banasiak, Mirosław Lachowicz, 2014, Chapter 4, 978-3-319-05139-0, 105, 10.1007/978-3-319-05140-6_4
    4. Jacek Banasiak, Aleksandra Falkiewicz, Milaine S. S. Tchamga, 2018, Chapter 13, 978-3-319-71485-1, 249, 10.1007/978-3-319-71486-8_13
    5. Christian Kuehn, 2015, Chapter 20, 978-3-319-12315-8, 665, 10.1007/978-3-319-12316-5_20
    6. J. Banasiak, M.S. Seuneu Tchamga, Delayed stability switches in singularly perturbed predator–prey models, 2017, 35, 14681218, 312, 10.1016/j.nonrwa.2016.10.013
    7. Rodrigue Yves M'pika Massoukou, Hermane Mambili-Mamboundou, Singular perturbation analysis of a two-site model for an epidemic in age-structured population, 2018, 11, 1793-5245, 1850087, 10.1142/S1793524518500870
    8. Yuri Kozitsky, Agnieszka Tanaś, Evolution of an infinite fission-death system in the continuum, 2021, 501, 0022247X, 125222, 10.1016/j.jmaa.2021.125222
    9. Yunyun Niu, Yulin Chen, Detian Kong, Bo Yuan, Jieqiong Zhang, Jianhua Xiao, Strategy evolution of panic pedestrians in emergent evacuation with assailants based on susceptible-infected-susceptible model, 2021, 570, 00200255, 105, 10.1016/j.ins.2021.04.040
    10. J. Banasiak, S.Y. Tchoumi, Multiscale malaria models and their uniform in-time asymptotic analysis, 2024, 03784754, 10.1016/j.matcom.2024.02.015
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2006 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(3041) PDF downloads(648) Cited by(17)

Article outline

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog