Research article

SNA Under the framework of global public goods

  • Received: 03 June 2021 Accepted: 04 November 2021 Published: 09 November 2021
  • JEL Codes: E01, F02

  • ISWGN (Inter-Secretariat Working Group on National Accounts) is revising 2008 SNA and is expected to publish the latest version of SNA in 2025. In this context, this paper observes SNA (System of National Accounts) from a new perspective of global public goods and further understands the public goods attributes of national accounts. The global public good is developed from the theory of public goods. According to its definition, classification, and supply rule, SNA is considered a global public good in essence. In terms of characteristics, SNA belongs to means-oriented and best shot supply-oriented global public goods. It has network effect and belongs to network global public goods. And it is also global institutional knowledge, belonging to knowledge-based global public goods. Although SNA serves as a global standard of national accounts, it is not mandatory for consumption. As a global public good, SNA can enhance a country's statistical ability, avoid and reduce the cost of developing the system of national accounts, and reduce transaction costs. At the same time, SNA has the problem of underprovision and underuse, which requires global cooperation in the revision process of SNA. The evolution of SNA demand determines the evolution of SNA supply. Therefore, even if SNA is a global public good, it does not mean that countries should copy SNA, but need to "localize" SNA and transform it from a global public good to a national or regional public good.

    Citation: Dong Qiu, Dongju Li. SNA Under the framework of global public goods[J]. National Accounting Review, 2021, 3(4): 377-397. doi: 10.3934/NAR.2021020

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  • ISWGN (Inter-Secretariat Working Group on National Accounts) is revising 2008 SNA and is expected to publish the latest version of SNA in 2025. In this context, this paper observes SNA (System of National Accounts) from a new perspective of global public goods and further understands the public goods attributes of national accounts. The global public good is developed from the theory of public goods. According to its definition, classification, and supply rule, SNA is considered a global public good in essence. In terms of characteristics, SNA belongs to means-oriented and best shot supply-oriented global public goods. It has network effect and belongs to network global public goods. And it is also global institutional knowledge, belonging to knowledge-based global public goods. Although SNA serves as a global standard of national accounts, it is not mandatory for consumption. As a global public good, SNA can enhance a country's statistical ability, avoid and reduce the cost of developing the system of national accounts, and reduce transaction costs. At the same time, SNA has the problem of underprovision and underuse, which requires global cooperation in the revision process of SNA. The evolution of SNA demand determines the evolution of SNA supply. Therefore, even if SNA is a global public good, it does not mean that countries should copy SNA, but need to "localize" SNA and transform it from a global public good to a national or regional public good.



    Dear Editorial Board Members,

    It is my pleasure to share with you the year-end report for AIMS Environmental Science. The journal went through a challenging year in the fifth year (2018). We have received 57 submissions with 27 published online (Figure 1). The most downloaded and cited papers are listed in Tables 1 and 2. The top read article received more than 4332 downloads.

    Figure 1.  Manuscript statistics.
    Table 1.  The top 10 articles with most pdf download: (By December 31th 2018).
    Title Usages
    Quantifying the local-scale ecosystem services provided by urban treed streetscapes in Bolzano, Italy 4332
    Low temperature selective catalytic reduction of NOover Mn-based catalyst: A review 1417
    Remote sensing of agricultural drought monitoring: A state of art review 1307
    Feasibility study of a solar photovoltaic water pumping system for rural Ethiopia 1278
    Biophilic architecture: a review of the rationale and outcomes 1234
    Nitrate pollution of groundwater by pit latrines in developing countries 1177
    Urban agriculture in the transition to low carbon cities through urban greening 1136
    Climate change and land management impact rangeland condition and sage-grouse habitat in southeastern Oregon 1097
    A state-and-transition simulation modeling approach for estimating the historical range of variability 1080
    Effects of urban green areas on air temperature in a medium-sized Argentinian city 1033

     | Show Table
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    Table 2.  The top 10 articles with most cited: (By December 31th 2018).
    Title Number
    Traffic-related air pollution and brain development 14
    Biophilic architecture: a review of the rationale and outcomes 11
    An integrated approach to modeling changes in land use, land cover, and disturbance and their impact on ecosystem carbon dynamics: a case study in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of California 9
    Nitrate pollution of groundwater by pit latrines in developing countries 9
    The mechanism of kaolin clay flocculation by a cation-independent bioflocculant produced by Chryseobacterium daeguense W6 9
    Enhancing water flux of thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane by incorporation of bimodal silica nanoparticles 9
    Linking state-and-transition simulation and timber supply models for forest biomass production scenarios 8
    Climate change and land management impact rangeland condition and sage-grouse habitat in southeastern Oregon 8
    Quantifying the local-scale ecosystem services provided by urban treed streetscapes in Bolzano, Italy 8
    Combining state-and-transition simulations and species distribution models to anticipate the effects of climate change 8

     | Show Table
    DownLoad: CSV

    I would like to thank all the board members for serving on the Editorial Board and their dedication and contribution to the journal AIMS Environmental Science. The goal in 2019 is to solicit more papers and increase paper citations. We will try our best to reduce the processing time and supply with a better experience for publication. To recognize the contribution of the Editorial Board members and authors during the years, we will offer that (1) for authors invited, the article processing charge (APC) is automatically waived; (2) each editorial board member is entitled for some waivers. I am looking forward to continuing working with you to make the AIMS Environmental Science a sustainable and impactful journal. Please don't hesitate to send me e-mails if you have new ideas and suggestions to help us to achieve this goal.

    Yifeng Wang, Ph.D.

    Editor in Chief, AIMS Environmental Science



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