Research article Topical Sections

The effect of rectification of composite materials on the mechanical behavior of long fiber composite materials

  • Received: 02 May 2016 Accepted: 26 May 2016 Published: 30 May 2016
  • This paper focuses on the study of the effect of rectification by grinding on the mechanical behavior in quasi-static tests (compression and inter-laminar shear) of two long fiber composite materials machined by two cutting processes: tool machining (edge cutting) and abrasive diamond cutting (ADS). Two sets of specimens of different surface roughness are generated by varying the cutting conditions for each material. One set is rectified. First, the results of compression and inter laminar shear tests show that the mechanical behavior is highly affected by the surface roughness. Secondly it is shown that the operation of rectification improves the mechanical behavior. However this improvement is highly affected by the surface roughness of the specimen before rectification and is dependent on the long fiber composite material.

    Citation: Madjid Haddad, Redouane Zitoune, Florent Eym, Bruno Castanié. The effect of rectification of composite materials on the mechanical behavior of long fiber composite materials[J]. AIMS Materials Science, 2016, 3(2): 645-657. doi: 10.3934/matersci.2016.2.645

    Related Papers:

  • This paper focuses on the study of the effect of rectification by grinding on the mechanical behavior in quasi-static tests (compression and inter-laminar shear) of two long fiber composite materials machined by two cutting processes: tool machining (edge cutting) and abrasive diamond cutting (ADS). Two sets of specimens of different surface roughness are generated by varying the cutting conditions for each material. One set is rectified. First, the results of compression and inter laminar shear tests show that the mechanical behavior is highly affected by the surface roughness. Secondly it is shown that the operation of rectification improves the mechanical behavior. However this improvement is highly affected by the surface roughness of the specimen before rectification and is dependent on the long fiber composite material.


    加载中
    [1] Ahmad JS (2009) Machining of Polymer Composites. Springer, ISBN 978-0-387-35539-9.
    [2] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Bougherara H, et al. (2014) Study of trimming damages of CFRP structures in function of the machining processes and their impact on the mechanical behavior. Compos Part B 57: 136–143. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.09.051
    [3] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Eyma F, et al. (2014) Study of the surface defects and dust generated during trimming of CFRP: influence of tool geometry, machining parameters and cutting speed range. Compos Part A 66: 142–154. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.07.005
    [4] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Eyma F, et al. (2013) Machinability and surface quality during high speed trimming of multi directional CFRP. Int J Mach Machinability Mater 13: 289–310. doi: 10.1504/IJMMM.2013.053229
    [5] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Eyma F, et al. (2013) Influence of tool geometry and machining parameters on the surface quality and the effect of surface quality on compressive strength of carbon fiber reinforced plastic. Mater Sci Forum 763: 107–126. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.763.107
    [6] Ghidossi P, El Mansori M, Pierron F (2005) Influence of specimen preparation by machining on the failure of polymer matrix off-axis tensile coupons. Compos Sci Technol 66: 1857–1872.
    [7] Kalla D, Sheikh-Ahmad JY, Twomey J (2010) Prediction of cutting forces in helical end milling fiber reinforced polymers. Int J Mach Tool Manu 50: 882–891. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2010.06.005
    [8] Hintze W, Hartmann D, Schütte C (2011) Occurrence and propagation of delamination during the machining of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs)–An experimental study. Compos Sci Technol 71: 1719–1726. doi: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2011.08.002
    [9] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Eyma F, et al. (2012) Surface quality and dust analysis in high speed trimming of CFRP. International conference on mechanical and aerospace engineering. Appl Mech Mater 232: 57–62.
    [10] Davim JP, Reis P (2003) Study of delamination in drilling carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) using design experiments. Compos Struct 59: 481–487. doi: 10.1016/S0263-8223(02)00257-X
    [11] Shyha I, Soo SL, Aspinwall D, et al. (2010) Effect of laminate configuration and feed rate on cutting performance when drilling holes in carbon fiber reinforced plastic composites. J Mater Process Tech 210: 1023–1034.
    [12] Kim D, Ramulu M, Doan X (2005) Influence of Consolidation Process on the Drilling Performance and Machinability of PIXA-M and PEEK Thermoplastic Composites. J Thermoplast Compos 18: 195–217. doi: 10.1177/0892705705044556
    [13] El-Sonbaty I, Khashaba UA, Machaly T (2004) Factors affecting the machinability of GFR/epoxy composites. Compos Struct 63: 329–338.
    [14] Zitoune R, Collombet F, López GH (2008) Experimental and analytical study of the influence of HexFit glass fiber composite manufacturing process on delamination during drilling. I.J.M.M.M., 3: 326–342.
    [15] Squires CA, Netting KH, Chambers AR (2007) Understanding the factors affecting the compressive testing of unidirectional carbon fiber composites. Compos Part B 38: 481–487.
    [16] Haddad M, Zitoune R, Eyma F, et al. (2014) Influence of the nature of composite materials on the mechanical behavior of long fibers composites materials. Experimental Mechanics, Springer, 1–10.
    [17] Arola D, Ramulu M (1997) Net-Shape Machining and the process- dependent failure of failure of fiber-Reinforced Plastics Under Dynamic Loads. J Compos Technol Res (JCTRER) 37: 379–385.
    [18] Arola D, Ramulu M (1998) Net-Shape Machining and the process- dependent failure of failure of fiber-Reinforced Plastics Under Static Loads. J Compos Technol Res (JCTRER) 20: 210–220. doi: 10.1520/CTR10240J
    [19] Colligan K, Ramulu M, Arola D (1993) Investigation of edge quality and ply delamination in abrasive waterjet machining of graphite/epoxy. Machining of Advanced Composites, ASME Bound Volume, ASME Publ. New York, 66: 167–186.
    [20] Arola D, Ramulu M (1994) Machining induced surface texture effects on the flexural properties of graphite/epoxy laminates. Composites 25: 822–834. doi: 10.1016/0010-4361(94)90143-0
    [21] Ramulu M, Colligan K (2005) Edge finishing and delamination effects induced during abrasive waterjet machining on the compression strength of a graphite/epoxy composite. Paper Imece2005-82346, Proceedings of Imece: ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition November 5-11, Orlando, Florida.
    [22] Briggs TM, Ramulu M (2010) Effect of AWJ machining processes on flexural properties of CFRP composites. TMS Proceedings (CD) on Manufacturing Processes, Feb 15-18th, Seattle.
    [23] Wang DH, Ramulu M, Arola D (1995) Orthogonal cutting mechanisms of graphite/epoxy. Part I: Unidirectional laminate. Int J Mach Tool Manu 35: 1623–1638. doi: 10.1016/0890-6955(95)00014-O
    [24] Paris C (2011) Étude et modélisation de la polymérisation dynamique de composites à matrice thermodurcissable. Thesis. Toulouse. INPT.
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2016 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(4706) PDF downloads(1112) Cited by(2)

Article outline

Figures and Tables

Figures(8)  /  Tables(1)

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog