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One step forward, two steps back: Tensions between malaria elimination and improved malaria surveillance in the Solomon Islands

  • Received: 12 October 2020 Accepted: 23 November 2020 Published: 23 November 2020
  • The Solomon Islands experienced, between 2010, an apparent meteoric fall in the level of malaria incidence and prevalence [1]. Thanks ostensibly to the efforts of bilateral and multilateral partners and donors, annual parasite incidence (API) fell from 70 to 40 per 1,000 population. With such dramatic progress, international efforts were hailed as dramatic successes and showcased as progress towards malaria elimination and eradication, Yet, paradoxically, the true caseload of malaria in the Solomon Islands has revealed a situation that calls for more, rather than less, support.

    Citation: Sebastian Kevany. One step forward, two steps back: Tensions between malaria elimination and improved malaria surveillance in the Solomon Islands[J]. AIMS Public Health, 2020, 7(4): 869-871. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2020067

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  • The Solomon Islands experienced, between 2010, an apparent meteoric fall in the level of malaria incidence and prevalence [1]. Thanks ostensibly to the efforts of bilateral and multilateral partners and donors, annual parasite incidence (API) fell from 70 to 40 per 1,000 population. With such dramatic progress, international efforts were hailed as dramatic successes and showcased as progress towards malaria elimination and eradication, Yet, paradoxically, the true caseload of malaria in the Solomon Islands has revealed a situation that calls for more, rather than less, support.


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    Conflict of interest



    The author declare no conflicts of interest in this paper.

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    [2] Murray CJ, Ortblad KF, Guinovart C, et al. (2014) Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality for HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 384: 1005-1070. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60844-8
    [3] Feachem RG, Phillips AA, Hwang J, et al. (2010) Shrinking the malaria map: progress and prospects. Lancet 376: 1566-1578. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61270-6
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    [5] Smith J, Tahani L, Bobogare A, et al. (2017) Malaria early warning tool: linking inter-annual climate and malaria variability in northern Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Malar J 16: 472. doi: 10.1186/s12936-017-2120-5
    [6] Otter M (2002) Development planning for a divided society in a failed state: The case of Solomon Islands. Dev Bull 60: 46-49.
    [7] Atkinson JA, Bobogare A, Fitzgerald L, et al. (2009) A qualitative study on the acceptability and preference of three types of long-lasting insecticide-treated bed nets in Solomon Islands: implications for malaria elimination. Malar J 8: 119. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-8-119
    [8] Atkinson JA, Johnson ML, Wijesinghe R, et al. (2012) Operational research to inform a sub-national surveillance intervention for malaria elimination in Solomon Islands. Malar J 11: 101. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-11-101
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